2010-01-13
Outdoor fountains have become a popular addition to yards and gardens over the past few years. This is probably due in large part to their captivating sights and soothing sounds. While years ago it may have been true that only the most luxurious of homes could afford an outdoor fountain, that no longer holds water. In fact, outdoor fountains come in such a diverse range of sizes and prices, everyone can find the right piece for their yard or garden on a budget they can afford.
Considerations When Selecting an Outdoor Fountain
Choosing an outdoor fountain can be overwhelming if you think about the sheer number of options you have. While budget will have a large influence over your final decision, you need to also consider the following in your quest for the perfect outdoor fountain.
Features
What type of features are you looking for in a fountain in terms of sight and sound? Would you like the water in your fountain to spray, trickle, bubble or cascade? Another consideration is the water's sound. Larger fountains are going to make greater noise. Do you want to hear the roar of the water or the soft babbling of a brook coming from your back yard? If you decide to go big, be sure you have a large enough area so that the sound can be dispersed.
Size of Yard and/or Pond
How large is the space in which you are putting the fountain? Smaller yards and/or ponds can be easily overpowered by a large piece. Likewise, large lawns can swallow up a small, delicate piece. You want your fountain to be a focal point for your yard, so choose a piece which works with its surrounding.
Materials
Fountains are made out of a variety of materials. Each having their own advantages and disadvantages. When choosing a material for your fountain, be mindful of the weather where you live. Some materials are not weather resistant and can not stand up well to cold weather changes.
Fountain materials include concrete, terracotta, lead marble, marble, millstone, carved or cast china granite , lightweight glass fibre or faux countertop , bronze, brass, and aluminum. Bronze and brass can last a very long time and if left in weather, can often develop a stunning aged surface finish that delights many. Aluminum is lighter than bronze, but doesn't age as well if exposed to harsh weather. Marble is often valued for its uniqueness and artistic sculpting, but can crack in a winter freeze-thaw event. Lead metal has a traditional antique quality and often turns darker as it ages. However, it is a soft metal and sometimes needs to be reshaped with a soft mallet hammer. Cast stone is a type of concrete that is very durable and has a natural stone appearance. It comes in a variety of colors and, if formulated properly, can withstand more than 10 winters.
Safety & Maintenance
Safety and maintenance are also important considerations. In terms of safety, ask yourself if animals or small children will come in contact with the fountain? Is it safely anchored to the ground? Can it easily tip over? Is it a potential drowning hazard?
Depending on the material of the fountain, you may need to devote a little more time to maintenance and upkeep to keep it in prime condition. Concrete and cast stone fountains need to be completely dry if they are left outdoors during winter. Fiberglass fountains also need to be entirely dry or can crack. If water remains in the plumbing and a pipe bursts, it will quite likely break the fountain as well. Fiberglass fountains are usually light enough, however, that they can easily be moved indoors during winter. Additionally, algae can often grow in the water if not properly treated or kept clean. Check with the manufacturer's guidelines to determine how much ongoing maintenance you will have to perform.